Modals-like verbs: Modal Concept Example Like to Enjoy I like to watch TV Want to Desire John wants to buy a car A few verbs which often serve as modals too. They need to be conjugated. Need to Necessity We really needed to talk to you Have to Obligation Susan had. (Notice that all of these words are modals. They are followed by a verb.). You may feel confused about the slight differences between these words. Just think about what the speaker is implying. I have to do my homework. (If I don't, will be in trouble.) I am supposed to do my homework. The modal verbs include can, must, may, might, will, would, should.They are used with other verbs to express ability, obligation, possibility, and so on. Below is a list showing the most useful modals and their most common meanings.
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Jul 26, 2019 - Tense in Hindi, English Grammar in Hindi, Modals in Hindi, Noun in Hindi, Grammar in Hindi, Articles in Hindi, Tense in Hindi, Articles in Hindi, Wh Questions Sentences in Hindi, Modals Exercises in Hindi, Active and Passive Voice Exercises in Hindi, Passive Voice in Hindi.
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1. can
Use | Examples |
---|---|
ability to do sth. in the present (substitute form: to be able to) | I canspeak English. |
permission to do sth. in the present (substitute form: to be allowed to) | Can I go to the cinema? |
request | Can you wait a moment, please? |
offer | I canlend you my car till tomorrow. |
suggestion | Can we visit Grandma at the weekend? |
possibility | It canget very hot in Arizona. |
2. could
Use | Examples |
---|---|
ability to do sth. in the past (substitute form: to be able to) | I couldspeak English. |
permission to do sth. in the past (substitute form: to be allowed to) | I couldgo to the cinema. |
polite question * | Could I go to the cinema, please? |
polite request * | Could you wait a moment, please? |
polite offer * | I couldlend you my car till tomorrow. |
polite suggestion * | Could we visit Grandma at the weekend? |
possibility * | It couldget very hot in Montana. |
3. may
Use | Examples |
---|---|
possibility | It may rain today. |
permission to do sth. in the present (substitute form: to be allowed to) | May I go to the cinema? |
polite suggestion | May I help you? |
4. might
Use | Examples |
---|---|
possibility (less possible than may) * | It mightrain today. |
hesitant offer * | Might I help you? |
5. must
Use | Examples |
---|---|
force, necessity | I mustgo to the supermarket today. |
possibility | You mustbe tired. |
advice, recommendation | You mustsee the new film with Brad Pitt. |
6. must not/may not
Use | Examples |
---|---|
prohibition (must is a little stronger) | You mustn'twork on dad's computer. |
You maynotwork on dad's computer. |
7. need not
Use | Examples |
---|---|
sth. is not necessary | I needn'tgo to the supermarket, we're going to the restaurant tonight. |
8. ought to
similar to should – ought to sounds a little less subjective
Use | Examples |
---|---|
advice | You ought todrive carefully in bad weather. |
obligation | You ought toswitch off the light when you leave the room. |
9. shall
used instead of will in the 1st person
Use | Examples |
---|---|
suggestion | Shall I carry your bag? |
10. should
Use | Examples |
---|---|
advice | You shoulddrive carefully in bad weather. |
obligation | You shouldswitch off the light when you leave the room. |
11. will
Use | Examples |
---|---|
wish, request, demand, order (less polite than would) | Will you please shut the door? |
prediction, assumption | I think it willrain on Friday. |
promise | I willstop smoking. |
spontaneous decision | Can somebody drive me to the station? - I will. |
habits | She's strange, she'llsit for hours without talking. |
12. would
Use | Examples |
---|---|
wish, request (more polite than will) | Would you shut the door, please? |
habits in the past | Sometimes he wouldbring me some flowers. |
* These are no past forms, they refer to the future.
Home » GRAMMAR » Causative Verbs in Hindi
Causative Verbs in Hindi
Causative VerbsEnglish Grammar में Causative Verbs बहुत ही महत्वपूर्ण Topic है। Causative Verbs का प्रयोग तब किया जाता है जब किसी कर्ता के द्वारा काम किया नहीं जबकि करवाया जाता है, मतलब दूसरे शब्दों में किसी तीसरे व्यक्ति के जरिये से काम को करवाया जाता है, वहाँ पर प्रयोग किया जाता है।
Causative Verbs मुख्य रूप से Get और Make हैं, आइये इनको ज्यादा उदहारण के द्वारा अच्छे से समझे।
1. Causative Verbs GET
Get का प्रयोग वाक्य में Get को पहला मुख्य क्रिया ( 1st Main verb ) बनाते हैं।
Get को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय हमेशा दूसरे मुख्य क्रिया ( 2nd Main verb ) में क्रिया ( Verb ) का '3rd' Form' प्रयोग होता है।
Get को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय ध्यान में रखना चाहिए कि अगर क्रिया 3rd Person Singular हो तो वहां पर Get के साथ 's' लगाते हैं।
वाक्य की रचना
कर्ता ( Subject ) + Get + Object + 2nd Main verb क्रिया का 3rd Form
Note यहां पर ध्यान देने वाली बात ये है की जब कभी वाक्य अगर Simple Past Tense में Get का 2nd Form Got होगा, या फिर अन्य किसी और Tense में हो तब Get वहां पर Tense के हिसाब से परिवर्तन होगा।
उदाहरण
1. उसने पुस्तक लिखवाया।
1. He got the book written.
2. आप राजू को क्यों बुलवाओगे ?
2. Why will you get raju called ?
3. तुमने तुम्हारी साइकिल ठीक करवाई।
3. You got your bicycle repaired.
4. हरीश ने एक पत्र लिखवाया।
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4. Harish got a letter written.
5. उसने खाना खिलवाया।
5. He got the food eaten.
6. मैं खाना खिलवाता हूँ।
6. I get the eaten.
7. मैं खाना खिलवा रहा हूँ।
7. I am getting the food eaten.
8. हिमानी खाना खिलवा रही थी।
8. Himani was getting the food eaten.
9. वह खाना खिलवाती है।
9. She gets the food eaten.
10. मैं घर बनवाता हूँ।
10. I get home made.
11. राजेश घर बनवा चूका है।
11. Rajesh has got home made.
12. सुरेश घर बनवा रहा है।
12. Suresh is getting house made.
13. वह घर बनवायेगा।
13. He will get house made.
14. राकेश पुस्तक लिखवाता है।
14. Rakesh gets the book written.
15. मैं पुस्तक लिखवा रहा हूँ।
15. I am get the book written.
16. तुम अपना बाल कब कटवाओगे ?
16. When will you get your hair cut ?
17. मैं हर साल मेरे घर को रंगवाता हूँ।
17. I get my house painted every year.
18. वह हर साल घर को रंगवा रहा है।
18. He is getting house painted every year.
19. मैं पुस्तक लिखवा सकता हूँ।
19. I can get the book written.
20. उसे पुस्तक लिखवाना चाहिए।
Gt n8000 firmware. 20. He should get the book written.
2. Causative Verbs Make
Make का प्रयोग वाक्य में Make को पहला मुख्य क्रिया ( 1st Main verb ) बनाते हैं।
Make को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय हमेशा दूसरे मुख्य क्रिया ( 2nd Main verb ) में क्रिया ( Verb ) का '1st' Form प्रयोग होता है।
Make को वाक्य में प्रयोग करते समय ध्यान में रखना चाहिए कि अगर क्रिया 3rd Person Singular हो तो वहां पर Get के साथ 's' लगाते हैं।
वाक्य की रचना
कर्ता [ Subject ] + Make + Object + 2nd Main verb क्रिया का '1st' Form
Note यहां पर ध्यान देने वाली बात ये है की जब कभी वाक्य अगर Simple Past Tense में Make का 2nd Form Made होगा, या फिर अन्य किसी और Tense में हो तब Make वहां पर Tense के हिसाब से परिवर्तन होगा।
उदाहरण
1. मैं तुमसे खाना पकवाता हूँ।
1. I make you cook the food.
2. वह मुझसे खाना पकवाता है।
2. He makes me cook the food.
3. आपने उसे मेरे से पिटवाया।
3. You made me beat him.
4. उसने मुझसे झूठ बुलवाया।
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4. He made me tell a lie.
5. वह मेरे से किताब पढ़वा रहा है।
5. He is making me read the book.
6. राजेश मुझसे लिखवाता है।
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6. Rajesh makes me write.
7. जूही मुझसे काम करवाती है।
7. Juhi makes me work.
8. अनिल मुझे बेवकूफ बना रहा है। Deer hunting games 2012 download.
8. Anil is making me fool.
9. वह मेरे को आइसक्रीम खिलता है।
9. He makes me eat ice cream.
10. राजू मुझे पानी पिलवा रहा है।
10. Raju is making me drink water.
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